Eminyakeni yakamuva, ubuchwepheshe be-artificial intelligence (AI) buye babonisa amandla amakhulu emikhakheni eyahlukene, ngenxa yamandla abo okuhlanganisa kanye nokuqaphela iphethini.Ikakhulukazi endaweni yokuthuthukiswa kwe-bioprocess, ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kuletha izinguquko ezishintshayo kanye nemithelela ebalulekile.Le ndatshana ihlose ukuhlola ukubaluleka okubalulekile kwe-AI enika amandla ukuthuthukiswa kwe-bioprocess emibonweni emithathu: ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukukhuthaza ukuqamba okusha, kanye nokwenza lula intuthuko esimeme.
Okokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu, ubuchwepheshe be-AI bungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokuthuthukiswa kwe-bioprocess.Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-bioprocess evamile ngokuvamile kudinga isikhathi esiningi nezinsiza, okuhlanganisa ukuklama kokuhlola, ukuhlaziywa kwedatha, nokuthuthukiswa kwenqubo, phakathi kokunye.I-AI, ngokuhlaziya inani elikhulu ledatha yokuhlola nolwazi lwezincwadi, ingakwazi ukubona ngokushesha amaphethini afihliwe nokuhlobana, inikeze ososayensi izinhlelo zokuhlola ezihlosiwe kanye nemiklamo.Ngale ndlela, imizamo engasebenzi kanye nokuhlola okukhandlayo kungagwenywa, kufinyeze kakhulu umjikelezo wokuthuthukiswa futhi kusheshiswe isikhathi sokumaketha imikhiqizo emisha.Isibonelo, emkhakheni wokuthuthukiswa kwezidakamizwa, i-AI ingabikezela izakhiwo zekhemisi kanye nobuthi bezinhlanganisela ngokuhlaziya idatha yazo yesakhiwo neyomsebenzi, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise isikhathi nezindleko ezihlobene nokuhlolwa kwezidakamizwa okungasebenzi kanye nokuhlolwa komtholampilo.Ukuthuthukiswa okunjalo kokusebenza kahle akusheshisi inqubekelaphambili yocwaningo lwesayensi kuphela kodwa futhi kuvumela ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha kobuchwepheshe obusha nemikhiqizo ekukhiqizeni okungokoqobo, okugqugquzela ukuthuthukiswa kwenhlalakahle yezomnotho.
Okwesibili, ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kushayela emisha ekuthuthukisweni kwe-bioprocess.Ubuchwepheshe be-AI bungathola ulwazi olusha lwebhayoloji futhi bunikeze imibono emisha namathuluzi ebhayoloji yokwenziwa kanye nobunjiniyela bofuzo, phakathi kweminye imikhakha.Ngokuhlaziya amanani amakhulu wedatha ye-genomic, i-AI ingakwazi ukukhomba izindlela ezingaba khona ze-metabolic kanye nama-enzyme abalulekile, inikeze amasu amasha wobunjiniyela be-microbial metabolic kanye nokuhlanganiswa komkhiqizo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-AI ingasiza ekuchazeni izakhiwo zamaprotheni namanethiwekhi okuxhumana, iveze izindlela zamangqamuzana futhi ithole okuhlosiwe okuhlosiwe kokuthuthukiswa kwezidakamizwa nezinhlanganisela zamakhandidethi.Le miphumela emisha ihlinzeka ngezikhombisi-ndlela ezintsha namathuba okusetshenziswa kwe-biotechnology, ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwemikhakha efana nezokwelapha, ezolimo, kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kunika amandla ukusebenzisana okungcono nokuxhumana phakathi kososayensi nonjiniyela abavela ezizindeni ezihlukene, kusheshise ukutholwa okusha nokuhumusha kwakho.
Okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kuba negalelo ekukhuthazeni intuthuko esimeme ekuthuthukisweni kwe-bioprocess.Ukuthuthukiswa kwe-Bioprocess kuhilela izinqumo ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinqubo zokuhlola ezidinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezinto ezifana nezinzuzo zezomnotho, umthelela wendawo, nokwamukelwa emphakathini.Ubuchwepheshe be-AI bungasiza abenzi bezinqumo ekuhloleni ubungozi nezinzuzo zezinketho ezahlukene ngokusebenzisa amasu okulingisa nokubikezela, ukwenza kube lula ukwakhiwa kwezinhlelo zokukhiqiza ezizinzile.Isibonelo, ezinqubweni zokuvutshelwa, i-AI ingalungisa ngokuguquguqukayo amapharamitha okusebenza ngokusekelwe kudatha yomlando kanye nolwazi lokuqapha lwesikhathi sangempela, ithole imiphumela yokukhiqiza ephezulu.Ukuthuthukisa okunjalo kuthuthukisa ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nokuqoqwa komkhiqizo, kuthuthukisa isivuno kanye nekhwalithi ngenkathi kunciphisa ukuphehlwa kukadoti, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza zizonke.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-AI ingasekela ukuhlolwa komthelela kwezemvelo ngokubikezela imiphumela yezinto ezihlukene ekusebenzeni kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nomthelela wemvelo, inikeze ukwesekwa kokuthatha izinqumo kwesayensi.Ngalezi zindlela, ukusetshenziswa kwe-AI kungakhuthaza intuthuko esimeme ye-bioprocesses, ukufeza ukuhlanganiswa kwezinzuzo zezomnotho, ubungane bemvelo, kanye nesibopho emphakathini.
Sengiphetha, i-AI enika amandla ukuthuthukiswa kwe-bioprocess inemiphumela ebalulekile.Ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuthuthukiswa kwe-bioprocess, isheshisa ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nokukhishwa kwemikhiqizo emisha.Ikhuthaza ukuqamba okusha, inikezela ngemibono emisha namathuluzi ebhayoloji yokwenziwa, ubunjiniyela bezakhi zofuzo, neminye imikhakha.Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusiza intuthuko esimeme ngokusiza ukudala izinhlelo zokukhiqiza ezivumelana nemvelo, ezizuzisa umnotho, kanye nezamukelekile emphakathini.Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be-AI nakho kubhekana nezinselele ezifana nokuvikelwa kobumfihlo bedatha nezindinganiso zokuziphatha, ezidinga ukunakwa nokuxazululwa.Kuphela ngokusebenzisa uhlelo lwe-AI olunomthwalo wemfanelo nokusebenzisa ngokugcwele amandla ayo lapho kungafinyelelwa khona ukuthuthukiswa kwe-biotechnology esimeme, okunomthelela empilweni yabantu nasenhlalakahleni yomphakathi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-10-2023